昨晚油价下调多少-今晚油价是否下调了呢英文

油价上涨

[词典] higher fuel prices;?oil?price?increases;?Rising oil prices

[例句]

The?oil?price?increases?sent?Europe?into?deep?recession.

油价上涨使欧洲陷入严重的经济衰退。

请英文好的朋友帮忙翻译下列文字

涨价的英文是 "price increase"。

涨价是指商品、服务、资产等价格在一段时间内上涨的现象。价格的涨价通常是由市场供求关系的影响导致的，当需求超过供应时，价格就会上涨，而当供应超过需求时，价格就会下降。涨价还可能由生产成本上升、货币贬值等因素引起。涨价会影响到消费者的购买力，从而影响到整个经济系统。

在某些情况下，政府可能会采取措施来控制价格的上涨，以保护消费者的利益和维持经济的稳定。涨价对消费者和商家都会产生不同程度的影响。对于消费者而言，涨价可能会导致其购买力下降，购买商品或服务的数量减少，储蓄受到影响等。此外，涨价可能会导致通货膨胀的加剧，从而影响整个市场和经济。

对于商家而言，涨价可能会导致其生产成本的增加，从而降低其盈利。此外，涨价可能会导致消费者减少购买，生产销售降速，导致经济增长放缓。不过，在某些情况下，商家也可能因为市场供求关系的变化而获得更高的利润。

包含price increase的句子

1、The price increase of oil has led to a surge in gas prices around the world。（油价上涨导致了全球各地的天然气价格飙升。）

2、The price of milk has been on a steady rise due to increasing demands from China。 （牛奶的价格由于中国的需求量增加，已经稳步上升。）

3、The hotel has announced a price increase for its rooms during the peak season。 （酒店宣布在旅游高峰期间提高客房的价格。）

4、The recent price increase of the stock has led to many investors selling their shares for a higher profit。（最近股票价格的上涨导致许多投资者以更高的利润出售了自己的股票。）

2022年 英语怎么说？

原文：

石油危机：

摆脱不了战争的影子

如果从近年油价上涨的轨迹看，新一轮石油属于“渐进式”上涨，到2008年达到了矛盾爆发的“临界点”。纵观近年来的国际环境，油价同样摆脱不了战争的影子。

有学者早就提出“2004年是石油危机的爆发之年”，这一年正是伊战爆发的第二年。

有数据显示，伊战爆发一周年后，由于战争显现出持久战迹象，原本认为战争会很快结束的想法，逐渐转变成了对石油供应的担忧。当年3月27日，国际原油期货首次超过每桶30美元。此后，伊战背景下的油价上涨速度明显加快：2004年为41.5美元，2005年为56.7美元，2006年为66.2美元，2007年（截至10月份）为72.5美元。而到了2008年1月3日，国际原油期货价格盘中首次突破100美元。

前美联储主席格林斯潘在回忆录中，隐讳地表达了伊战的石油政治企图，认为两场战争（海湾战争与伊战）是两次石油危机的逻辑连接点。

能源争夺：

炒作油价的“政治土壤”

北京大学国际关系学院博士生导师、《美国国家战略》一书的作者刘金质教授认为，新一轮石油危机的蔓延，与前几次石油供应骤然减少不同，这次危机中石油供需不存在石油短缺的情况。在供需没发生根本改变的情况下，这次油价飙升的炒作成分更多些。在各国重视能源、争夺能源的大背景下，国际油价显得非常“敏感”，从而易于被各种市场与政治力量无限“放大”。

如果从更大范围观察，除了资本在炒作能源外，各国实际上也在“炒”能源，争夺能源的“无硝烟战争”氛围很浓厚。非洲与北极自去年以来备受关注，就是因为这两个区域将是未来油气开采的新领地。

同样，自去年以来，伊朗、委内瑞拉两国一直在利用“能源武器”拓展外交空间。由于伊朗能源丰富，欧盟、俄罗斯、日本、印度等国与伊朗存在能源合作，极大牵制了安理会对伊朗制裁的步伐，使美国孤立伊朗的任何企图都变得复杂化。对委内瑞拉的查韦斯来说，国内油气资源则是对抗美国的核心本钱。

刘金质教授认为，俄罗斯日益娴熟地动用“能源牌”，就是发挥“能源外交”的很好案例。在全球能源问题日益突出的背景下，俄罗斯将提高油气产能、发展对外油气合作作为拓展国家利益、提升大国地位的重要手段，借此加快自身国力的恢复与发展。

“心理预期”推高油价

早在2008年前，就有科学家认为，石油生产的“巅峰”时期将在未来5~10年到来。一旦石油生产“巅峰”时代到来，石油产量将逐年下降。

从长远看，由于全球对能源需求预期的增量呈上升趋势，而能源又具有不可再生与稀缺性，类似“心理预期”将使油价始终维持高位运行。

即便是类似太阳能、风能、生物源这样的再生能源，在最好的情况下，也只能满足工业化国家能源需求的四分之一。虽然供需矛盾短期内可以解决，油价短期内可以迅速回落，但从长期来说，“能源逐步枯竭论”的预期，始终是投机资本兴风作浪的支撑点。

因此，要想解决国际油价的攀升，还必须消除全球对今后能源生产与供应不足的担忧，化解类似“石油枯竭”的心理预期。不过，就目前来看，“能源短缺”的心理预期显然无法消除。

翻译： (中文 ? 英语)

The oil crisis:

Could not escape the shadow of war

If rising oil prices in recent years from the track, a new round of oil a "gradual" rise to the 2008 outbreak of the conflict reached a "critical point." Looking at the international environment in recent years, oil prices also could not escape the shadow of war.

Some scholars have long put forward the "oil crisis in 2004 is the year of the outbreak," This year is the second year of the war in Iraq broke out.

Statistics show that after the first anniversary of the outbreak of the war in Iraq, the war showed signs of a protracted war, was that war would end very soon the idea of a gradual change in the oil supply concerns. That on March 27, the first international crude oil futures more than 30 U.S. dollars a barrel. Since then, the war in Iraq against the background of the rising oil prices significantly speed up the pace: in 2004 was 41.5 dollars in 2005 to 56.7 U.S. dollars and 66.2 U.S. dollars for 2006, 2007 (as at October) to 72.5 U.S. dollars. And to the January 3, 2008, after international crude oil futures prices exceeded 100 U.S. dollars.

Former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan in his memoirs, Yin Hui expressed the political attempts to Iraq's oil that the two wars (the Gulf War and the war in Iraq) is the two oil crises of the logic connection point.

Energy for:

The oil price speculation "political soil"

Institute of International Relations at Peking University doctoral tutor, "U.S. national strategy," a book the author Professor Liu Jinzhi, a new round of the spread of the oil crisis, and on previous occasions to reduce the supply of oil suddenly different, the crisis in oil supply and demand of oil shortage does not exist The situation. Did not occur in the supply and demand fundamental change in the circumstances, the surge in oil prices of more components such speculation. In countries attach importance to energy, energy for the big context, the international oil price is very "sensitive" and thus easy to market and the various political forces unlimited "Larger."

If the larger scope of observation, in addition to the capital in energy speculation, in fact all countries are "speculation" energy, energy for the "no smoke of war" atmosphere is very strong. Africa and the Arctic since last year of concern, it is because the two regions will be the future of oil and gas exploitation of the new territory.

Similarly, since last year, Iran and Venezuela have been using "energy weapon" expanding its diplomatic space. As energy-rich Iran, the European Union, Russia, Japan, India and other countries for energy cooperation with Iran exist, the Council's great to contain the pace of sanctions on Iran, the United States any attempt to isolate Iran have become complicated. Venezuela's Chavez, the domestic oil and gas resources is the core capital against the United States.

Professor Liu Jinzhi that Russia increasingly skilful use of "energy card", is to play "energy diplomacy" very good case. In the global energy issues have become increasingly prominent as a backdrop, Russia will increase oil production capacity, the development of foreign oil and gas cooperation as the interests of developing countries, upgrading the status of an important means to accelerate its national strength of the recovery and development.

"Psychological expected to" push up oil prices

As early as 2008, scientists have considered that the oil production "peak" period in the next five to 10 arrival. Once oil production "peak" times come, oil production will decline year by year.

The long run, global demand for energy due to the expected incremental upward trend, but also with non-renewable energy and scarce, similar to "psychological expectations" will always maintain high oil prices.

Even if the similar solar, wind, biological sources such renewable energy sources, in the best of circumstances, can only meet the energy needs of the industrialized countries of the quarter. Although the conflict between supply and demand can be solved in the short term, oil prices could rapidly fall in the short term, but long term, "gradual depletion of energy," expected, is always the strong point of speculative capital stir up trouble.

Therefore, in order to solve the rising international oil prices, we must also eliminate the future of global energy production and supply shortage concerns, similar to defuse the "oil depletion" psychological expectations. However, the present situation, "energy shortage" of the psychological expectations obviously can not eliminate.

急！求英文的关于石油的新闻~

2022年英文：two zero thousand and twenty-two year。但在英语里也不用那么复杂，直接写2022就可以了。

例句：

1、期货市场表明，到2022年，油价仅会略有回升至每桶60美元，无形中也支持了上述观点。

Futures markets, which show only a modest recovery ofprices to around $?60 a barrel by 2022, support this view.

2、2022年亚洲对话大会上月在北京举行。

Asian?Dialogue?Conference?2022?took?place?in?Beijing?last?month.

3、2022年2月19日晚，约3000名游客在故宫博物院度过元宵节。

On?the?night?of?February19th,?2022,?about?3,000?visitors?spent?the?Lantern?Festival?in?the?Palace?Museum.

4、2022年11月，消息人士告诉E！

November?2022,?when?a?source?told?E!

5、2022年Vivo智能手机年出货量增长了76%。

Vivo's?annual?smartphone?shipment?grew?76%?in?2022.

原文，。

油价的适时下调，既是为长假的私家车主节省了一笔开支，为他们献上一礼，更是维护了成品油价机制实施办法的威信，向市场机制再迈一步。

国家发展改革委近日发出通知，决定自9月30日零时起将汽、柴油价格每吨均下调190元，测算到零售价格90号汽油和0号柴油?全国平均　每升约分别降低0．14元和0．16元。这是今年以来，中国成品油价格的第七次调整。

在经过上次的延迟上涨之后，发改委此次如约对成品油价进行了下调，虽然小于市场预期的降幅，但是这个及时的调整既使得外界对成品油价的机制不在过度反应，也使得国庆长假出行的私家车主可以节省一笔资金，为新中国60周年大庆献上一礼。这个调整既维护了成品油价机制实施办法的威信，也顺应了市场的要求。

我们注意到，受经济复苏前景不明朗、石油库存高企等因素影响，国际市场油价出现一定程度的回落，国际油价标杆纽约商品交易所11月交货的原油期货合约报价跌破66美元／桶，最低报价只有65．41美元／桶，而9月2日我国上一次调节国内成品油价格之时，布伦特、迪拜、辛塔三地基准原油22日移动均价为71．52美元／桶，降幅已经达到了《办法》的调整要求。

实际上，自上次国内油价上调以来，国内市场的油价就开始出现下调的情形。以西南地区为例，此前这边的油价一直是国内市场最紧俏的，但是自9月2日上调油价后，成品油批发市场价格便开始下跌。9月25日，成都地区90号汽油批发价为6300元／吨左右，0号柴油为6100元／吨左右，较规定的最高批发价标准，每吨最高低了1000多元。而处于农业大省的河南在经过粮食收割的高峰之后，也迅速的出现的下降趋势，与9月2日相比，中石化的93号汽油批发价每吨已下跌约250元；0号柴油每吨降了320元。可见国内市场的需求已经无法对原油价格的上涨提供支持。下调已经是一个必然的走向。

Lower oil prices in a timely manner, both for the private owners of vacation expenses while saving for their ceremony, presented a more refined oil price mechanism for the maintenance of the prestige of the implementation of measures to the market mechanism and then step by step.

National Development and Reform Commission recently issued a circular, decided at 12:00 on September 30 with effect from gasoline and diesel prices are down 190 yuan per ton, calculated to the retail price of 90 # gasoline and 0 # diesel oil ? liter is about the national average decreased 0 .14 yuan and 0.16 yuan. This is the year, China's refined oil prices in the seventh revision.

After the last delay increases, the Development and Reform Commission this say about the finished product prices were down, although the decline is less than market expectations, but this time not only makes the adjustment mechanism of the outside of the finished product price is not over-react, but also making the National Day holiday travel in a private car owners can save a sum of money for the 60th anniversary of New China, presented a ceremony of Daqing. This adjustment not only safeguard the oil price mechanism for refined approach to the implementation of the prestige, but also conforms to market requirements.

We note that the uncertainty of economic recovery, high oil inventories and other factors, international market, oil prices a certain degree of drop in international oil price benchmark New York Mercantile Exchange, November crude oil futures contract for delivery in pricing below 66 U.S. dollars / barrel The minimum bid is only 65.41 U.S. dollars / barrel, while September 2 last adjustment of China's domestic refined oil price, the Brent, Dubai, Cinta three benchmark crude oil averaged 22, moving 71.52 U.S. dollars / barrels, a decline has reached the "measures" regulatory requirements.

In fact, since the last increase in domestic oil prices since the domestic market, oil prices began to drop the case. To the southwest, for example, after side of the domestic market price of oil has been the most tight, but the rise since September 2 after the price of oil, refined oil wholesale market prices began to fall. September 25, Chengdu 90 # gasoline wholesale price 6300 yuan / ton, No. 0 diesel 6100 yuan / ton, higher than the maximum wholesale price of standard below 1,000 yuan per ton, the highest. While in the agricultural province of Henan after the peak of the harvest of grain, after the emergence of rapidly declining trend, as compared with the September 2, Sinopec's 93 wholesale price of gasoline has fallen by about 250 yuan per ton; 0 # diesel oil dropped by 320 yuan per ton. Can see that the needs of the domestic market has been unable to crude oil prices to provide support. Reduction is an inevitable trend.